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What causes the January financial tension in Uganda?

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As we ended January a few days ago, many Ugandans welcomed the new month excitedly with the hope of overcoming the financial stress of January.

There has always been a serious credit crisis among Ugandans in the month of January and few details of the situation have been demanded. One of the long term problems that have not been addressed and perhaps this is the main reason why it has continued to haunt Ugandans up to this very day.

The January credit crisis in Uganda has got its unique characteristics that have become so common to a point that its diverse effects no longer cause eyebrows among people. The major highlight of this crisis is the general shortage of cash in the public.

What causes cash shortage?

The massive expenditure in the festive season of Christmas is hugely blamed for the cash shortage in January. Other causes include the money repatriation of foreign companies that operate in Uganda. These companies tend to collect money from their businesses in Uganda and send it back to their home countries at the end of the year. Banks and other financial institutions also tend to make their monetary policies strict at the beginning of the year which makes it hard for Ugandans to obtain loans from such institutions.

The shortage of cash in circulation causes a general surge in economic activities and this affects both product and service businesses in terms of quantities produced. The low cash levels affect production leading to low output and low income levels in return.

The opening of new academic terms in schools at all levels of education in Uganda is also another big player in this financial game that is worth mentioning. This forces parents and guardians who have school-going kids to spend sparingly hence limiting cash in circulation. There is too much financial pressure in this period with parents facing pending expenditures on school tuition, accommodation and feeding fees and other related expenses. This forces parents and guardians to withhold their money in order to meet such expenses leaving other areas in the economy with cash shortages.

Consequences

The crisis comes with such diverse effects to Ugandans leaving everyone on their knees for it to end. Delayed salaries, low volume of economic activities, cut salaries, loan and credit applications, deferred payments, borrowing, foregone meals, low or no savings, huge debts and many more are among the severe consequences Ugandans face during this desperate period.

Way forward/ Remedies

It looks likely that there will be little or no government intervention in response to this crisis given the previous experience and this calls for individual action. This means that Ugandans at individual level have to take the lead to rescue themselves if they are to ever get any relief from this problem. A few measures can be taken to tackle the crisis; these may include proper planning or planning ahead, prior saving, controlled expenditure, spending wisely, among others.

Proper planning

Ugandans should consider starting to plan very well how they are going to spend their income in the demanding seasons. If it is the expenditure pressure in the festive season that consumes most of the income, then plans have to be drawn on how this can be done in a controlled manner. Usually traders hike the prices of all commodities in Christmas season due to the rise in demand and this calls for an early shopping before such prices are hiked to avoid over spending.

Prior Savings

Another good measure to curb the crisis would be saving some money aside for January use. Such money can be called “emergency money”, and can be turned to when things turn hard in January. Reckless expenditure without considering the tough financial conditions of January has been one of the major causes of the slump. Once considerations have been started on how to go over the tricky month, life will be a bit better.

Controlled Expenditure

Spending sparingly or wisely during the high demand season of Christmas is another great escape plan from the financial stress of January. It is high time Ugandans learn to forego some of the less important expenditures in order to limit the resultant stress and other challenges. Excessive expenditures on entertainment, travels and beverages can all be controlled.

Gorilla Trekking in Uganda

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Gorilla Trekking Guide

Gorilla trekking is that one unique wildlife experience that makes Uganda safaris complete. It is such a magical experience that shouldn’t miss out in your bucket list. Imagine that moment after a long hike and finally, you bump into a group of mountain gorillas! Ideally, it is such a magical encounter that brands this adventure lifetime. Where on earth can you have such a rare experience if not only in Uganda, Rwanda or the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)?

Where to go for gorilla trekking in Uganda
When planning to trek mountain gorillas in Uganda, expect to pay a visit to only Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. These two parks are situated suitably in southwestern Uganda on the Albertine rift just at a border with DR Congo. While here, you have the opportunity to realize your dream in any of the habituated gorilla families and about 17 of them have been habituated and readily available for visitors to track each day in this magical country. In Bwindi National Park, gorilla treks are conducted in any of the 4 main trailheads that include Buhoma, Nkuringo, Rushaga, and Ruhija area. Each of these sectors has habituated families with Buhoma area comprising of Mubare, Rushegura, Habinyanja, and the newly introduced Katwe group; Rushaga sector is composed of groups like Nshongi, Mishaya, Busingye, Kahungye and Bweza; Nkuringo region features Nkuringo and Christmas family. In Ruhija, the available groups for you to trek include Bitukura, Kyaguliro, and Oruzogo. Actually, packages like 3 days Bwindi gorilla trekking tours are the most selling trips in Uganda. For those of you who may wish to trek gorillas in Mgahinga National Park, Nyakagezi is the only habituated group that set for this adventure.

When to do gorilla trekking in Uganda
For any plans to track mountain gorillas in Uganda, the dry and wet/rainy seasons are the two most significant seasons you have to put into consideration. The longest dry season for this case is experienced from June to September and the short begins from December to February. This period experiences very low rainfall amount and the habitat is kept relatively drier thus making it easier for you to hike through the dense vegetation and steep slopes. The rainy/wet or off-season starts from March to May and from October to November. This season is characterized by heavy rainfall and it is usually challenging for one to hike through the dense vegetation and slippery steep slopes while in search for these creatures.

How much are gorilla permits in Uganda

gorilla trekking
In order for you to be allowed to track gorillas in Uganda, you will need to have a permit. You can obtain a permit in Uganda at $600-for foreign non-residents, $500 for foreign residents and shs.250000 for East African residents. You are encouraged to book your permit early enough at least 3 months or even a year earlier before the actual trek given the high demand and the fact that one habituated group is only limited to 8 visitors per day. Permits in Uganda can be obtained through a trustworthy and recognized tour operator or through reservationist at Uganda Wildlife Authority.

What to wear for the gorilla trek
For any plans to take part in this life-changing experience in Uganda, you have to be well-prepared especially on which items to consider in your packing list. To guide when packing for your trip, you will need good waterproof hiking boots that are lightweight, insect repellent, gardening gloves, a camera with no flashlight, bottled water, and energy giving snacks, long sleeved shirts/t-shirts and many others.

What to expect on a gorilla trek
Usually, gorilla trekking comes with lots of imaginations and expectations. But what is important and what you should expect is that you need to come along with a valid passport as it will be required at the park headquarters plus a gorilla permit. These are mainly required for verification purposes and after, you have a briefing on gorilla trekking rules and regulations. It is from this time that you will be assigned to 1 habituated group to track in a group of 8 visitors. Each group is accompanied by 1 well-trained and experienced park ranger guide and upon finding these creatures, you have only an hour of the magical encounter.

Where to spend a night while on a gorilla safari in Uganda

While planning a gorilla trip to Uganda, accommodation is that one thing you have to put into consideration. The most interesting part of it that Bwindi and Mgahinga national park where gorilla treks are always conducted in Uganda feature a number of safari lodges in and around that you can choose to make your trip successful. If you are heading off to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park, the midrange safari lodges for you to spend a night include Gorilla Mist Camp, Gorilla Valley Lodge, Nkuringo gorilla camp, Silverback lodge, Engagi Lodge Bwindi and many others. The budget options include Broadbill Forest Camp, Buhoma Community Rest Camp, Wagtail Eco Safari Camp, Nshongi Camp a mention but a few. Luxury safari lodges, on the other hand, include Buhoma Lodge, Chameleon Hill Lodge, Mahogany Springs Lodge, Clouds Mount Gorilla Lodge, Gorilla Forest Camp, Gorilla Safari Lodge, Ruhija Gorilla Safari Lodge, Volcanoes Safaris Bwindi Lodge and many more. In Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, the notable accommodation options include Mount Gahinga Lodge, Mucha Hotel Kisoro, Kisoro Tourist Hotel, Traveler’s Rest Hotel Kisoro and Amajambere Iwacu Community Camp. Most importantly, the cost for these lodges differ and usually range from $70 to $900.

How to get to Bwindi and Mgahinga National Park
Both Bwindi and Mgahinga National Park are reachable by road and air. By road, the options include the Kampala-Kabale-Kanungu-Buhoma route that takes you on a tarmac highway till Kabale for approximately 414 and this is about 6 to 8 hours’ drive. You then connect via Kanungu and Kanyantorogo to Buhoma. You may also start your journey from Kampala via Kabale to Nkuringo and this is ideal for those you who wish to explore habituated families within the Nkuringo sector. The other route takes you from Kampala to Ntungamo to Rukungiri then to Kihihi and Buhoma. This is one of the most rewarding routes given the fact that it takes you via Queen Elizabeth National Park where you have a chance to catch a glimpse at the rare tree-climbing lions at Ishasha sector.
If your plan is to track mountain gorillas in Mgahinga National Park, you can take the Kampala-Kabale-Kisoro route and this can take you approximately 8 hours. Alternatively, you can take a flight from Entebbe International Airport or Kajjansi Airfield and you land into Kisoro Airstrip where you can connect by road to either Bwindi or Mgahinga National Park. A road trip to any of these parks requires a 4 wheel drive safari vehicle.

Rule and regulations for gorilla trekking
When it comes to gorilla trekking, a number of measures apply and while on a gorilla trek, every trekker is required to observe them at all times. They play a significant part both in safeguarding these endangered creatures and you the trekker while in the wild. They include no touching a gorilla, no flash camera is allowed while taking photos of gorillas and if your camera has a flashlight, you are requested to turn it off; do not go to track gorillas if you are sick, cover your mouth when coughing or noise when sneezing, do not smoke, eat or drink when you are with gorillas, maintain a distance of 7 meters away from gorillas at all times, only 8 visitors are allowed to track only 1 habituated gorilla family, only an hour is given to you to strike your imaginations with gorillas.
In conclusion, gorilla trekking is that one remarkable primate adventure you should consider in your travel plan. In Uganda, you can take part in this experience in either Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park or Mgahinga National Park.

UNEB releases 2018 UCE results

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The Uganda National Examination Board has released the results of last year’s Uganda Certificate of Education.

Cabinet minister for education Hon Janet Museveni together with her counterpart the state Minister for higher education Hon John Chrysostom Muyingo were both present at the official release of the results at Statistics House in Kampala.

According the results read by the UNEB Executive Secretary Dan Nkorach Odongo, boys performed better than girls in the overall performance of last year’s O’Level exams. However, girls performed better in individual subjects like English but their male counterparts out-performed them in all the other subjects.

Mr. Odongo mentioned that a total of 335,435 candidates were registered last year and this indicated an increase of about 10,000 candidates compared to those registered the previous year (2017). 152,278 were beneficiaries of the Universal Secondary (USE) Education program.

There was an increase in the number of candidates who passed the exams compared with the previous year (1,000 candidates). Improvement in individual subjects has been registered and these include English, Islamic Religious Education and Physics. However, there is still a challenge in passing of other science subjects especially Chemistry which was the worst done subject.

UNEB Chairperson Prof. Mary Okwakol notes that the UCE process went on smoothly and she approved the candidature increase was from 0.9% in 2017 to 3.3% in 2018.

The UNEB Secretary also noted other key areas as far as last year’s results were concerned:

The issue of language deficiency affected performance significantly and this was exhibited in candidates’ failure to interpret questions correctly. Candidates were more comfortable answering direct questions but found trouble with more logical questions and those that required some level of analysis.

It was also discovered that some candidates produced crammed passages from the texts instead of writing their original compositions. Mr. Odongo blames the teachers for failure to train candidates to produce original work but rather encourage them to cram written texts with the hope that they will be awarded more marks.

There is still a challenge in the handling of apparatus in the science subjects and writing balancing equations in Chemistry and this partly explains the huge failure registered in the subject.

A deficiency in conducting of practical lessons in time by students was also pointed out. The Secretary says that teachers wait until late towards the final exams and that is when they introduce students to practical lessons something that leads to their poor performance in such subjects.

Teachers have also embarked on giving candidates spotted areas using the past UNEB papers which limits them from reading other parts of the syllabus. Failure to complete the syllabus by the teachers while teaching students has been pointed out as one the major causes of failure. Students have subsequently failed questions asked from parts of the syllabus they didn’t cover.

NRM celebrates 33 years of Uganda’s liberation

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Today the ruling party, the National Resistance Movement (NRM) will mark 33 years after the end of the liberation struggle that brought the incumbent government in power.

This year’s celebrations are to be conducted in Tororo district at Muwafu primary school in West Budama Constituency. 200 selected individuals will be awarded with medals for their distinguished service towards the development of the country.

The celebrations have been organized under the theme “A moment of glory that set a new chapter for unity, peace and prosperity in Uganda”. President Yoweri Museveni will preside over the ceremony.

In 1986, the National Resistance Army (NRA) rebels led by president Museveni took over power after 5 years of fighting in the bush war overthrowing the military government of Tito Okello Lutwa.

Mr. Museveni declared the bush war in 1981 after being dissatisfied with the results from the presidential elections in which he accused the then president Milton Obote of rigging the votes.

After his victory, Mr. Museveni was sworn in into power on 26th January 1986. In his inaugural speech, the president promised that his government was going to be different one from all African governments and promised to bring about fundamental change in the country.

After 33 years in power, the NRM government has been trying to deliver to fulfill the promises the president made to Ugandans as he came into power.

Some of the key achievements NRM has registered include the restoration of peace in the country after putting an end to civil wars that had destabilized the country since gaining independence in 1962 up to when NRM took over power in 1986. Others include improvements in the education sector with the introduction of free education at Primary and secondary level, free medical care in public hospitals and infrastructural development featuring distribution of electricity in urban and rural areas as well as the construction of various roads around the country, among others.

However, the NRM government has been sharply criticized for the failure to live to its promises in various sectors of the country. Among the major points of criticism include widespread corruption almost in every sector, high rates of unemployment especially among the youth, high poverty levels among citizens, failure to organize free and fair elections, President Museveni’s overstay in power, among others.

Nevertheless, the NRM government continues to reign in Uganda under mixed feelings among the nationals with some still commending it for the achievements registered so far while others have totally lost trust in its rule thus staging sharp opposition. It is increasingly becoming clear that the government’s popularity among the people is reducing each day as more accusations of mismanagement of the state are continuously directed towards the leaders.

Felix Tshisekedi sworn in as DR Congo new president

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Democratic Republic of Congo’s opposition leader Felix Tshisekedi has been sworn in as the country’s new president succeeding Joseph Kabila.

The new president takes over power in DR Congo’s first ever peaceful transfer of power in almost 60 years since the country gained independence from Belgium in 1960.

The swearing in took place in the capital Kinshasa on Thursday and it was attended by Kenyan president Uhuru Kenyatta who was the only outside head of state present out of the 17 who were invited.

Tshisekedi has been finally sworn after a bitterly disputed election that saw fellow opposition leader Martin Fayulu challenge his victory in the court after rejecting the results in which Tshisekedi was declared winner by the electoral commission.

After the elections, several sources including the country’s influential Catholic Church came out to declare that Fayulu had a landslide victory in the elections but he was denied by the backroom deal between Tshisekedi and former president Joseph Kabila.

There were several calls for a recount of the votes made by Fayulu and other parties including the regional blocs SADC and the African Union but they were all ignored by the electoral commission that decided to uphold the status quo.

Exhaustion!

During his inauguration speech, Tshisekedi collapsed on the podium after feeling faint but he shortly returned to continue and he stressed that he was exhausted from the long presidential campaign and the emotion of the day.

While addressing the excited and jubilant crowd, Tshisekedi said “We want to build a strong Congo, turned toward development in peace and security, a Congo for all in which everyone has a place”.

The first peaceful hand over of power is deemed by many as a sign that DR Congo is becoming more democratic though others are still critical of the conditions under which the transition is conducted.

Former president Joseph Kabila called upon all Congolese to rally behind Tshisekedi and support him and assured his successor that he could call on him for advice at any time.

Father’s legacy?

As he comes into presidency, Mr. Felix Tshisekedi is mostly known as a son of the late veteran opposition leader Etienne Tshisekedi who is remembered for his long term fight for democracy in DR Congo until he passed on in 2016.

Etienne Tshisekedi was the founder of the Union for Democracy and Social Progress (UDPS) in 1982, a party Felix Tshisekedi leads currently.

A challenging office?

Felix Tshisekedi comes into power amidst speculations that the outgoing president Joseph Kabila remains a big stronghold in this new government and he may continue to exert control indirectly.

The new president’s party, UDPS, is also poorly represented in parliament something that is likely to give him hard time to implement his views and policies. Likewise, in the army and the police there are senior echelons who were appointed by the old regime and any attempt to remove them would be seen as a sign of the new government trying to become independent.

Waterspout Hits Lake Bunyonyi Uganda

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Tornado hit lake bunyonyi

Waterspout hit Lake Bunyonyi Uganda
Residents of Kabale and Rubanda districts were yesterday 20th January 2019 frightened by the waterspout that hit lake Bunyonyi. The incident happened a few minutes after a heavy down pour that rained at 4:00pm. Waterspout is a rare occurrence, which happen once in very many years. For instance, its believed that the last waterspout happened over 20 years back meaning that it was a new experience for all people aged 25 years and below in kabale district. The incident was scaring but at the same time exciting especially to those who had never seen it. Lots of videos for the funnel-like shaped whirlwind that molded a vorte from the thick cloud over the lake close to Harutinda landing site.Due to fear, some people were seen trying to relocate from near the scene to further areas while those with motorcycles and cars drove to kabale town for safety. Waterspout is locally known as “eshata” in rukiga which natives believe can be chased by screaming loud. For that case, local people in the nearby areas were heard and seen shouting loud to scare it away and avert the dangers likely to come with it.

Was it a tornado or waterspout?


Much as some people were calling it a tornado, the incident that happened at lake Bunyonyi was a waterspout. A waterspout is a category of tornado, a whirling column of air and water mist which form when cumulus clouds grow rapidly rising hundreds of feet into the air. It is normally weaker and do not suck up water. Regarding tornado, it mostly occurs on land and is much stronger that it destroys the whole area damaging properties and gardens leading to death of people and animals. Waterspouts differ depending on their formation some connected to cumulus congestus cloud, others to cumuliform cloud and others to cumulonimbus cloud. A waterspout is therefore a non-super cell tornado over water. Waterspouts Eyewitnesses reported that the visible white colored funnel from the water surface to the overhead cloud appeared at about 6pm lasting for over 30 minutes.

What happened before?
The whole afternoon of 20th Jan 2019 was rainy for that people of Kabale and Rubanda districts which share borders of lake Bunynonyi. Rain started at around 4pm accompanied by lightening’s and thunderstorm. It poured for roughly 2 hours stopping at 6pm. This was followed by a waterspout when the cloud contacted the water surface; a circular light-colored disk appeared with spiraling movements for close to 2 minutes, which called for an alarm from locals. The cloud then reduced slowly in thickness before disconnecting from the water surface.

About lake Bunyoyi
Leaving alone the waterspout, lake Bunyonyi is one of the must visit travel destinations in southwestern Uganda. Lake Bunyonyi is known as a home for “little birds” which reside on the shores and swamps around the lake. The lake was formed as a result of laves flow that emerged from the eruptions of the Virunga volcanoes and is the second deepest lake in Africa after Lake Tanganyika. Lake Bunyonyi comprise of 29 islands each with a unique history and interesting facts. The islands on lake Bunyonyi include Bushara Island, Akampene Island, Kyahugye island, Njuyeera island, Bucuranuka island, and Bwama island among others. Some of these islands are occupied b local people and others used for agriculture.

What to see and do on lake Bunyonyi
Travelers to lake bunyonyi have a variety of unique attractions to see and tourism activities to take part in. These include swimming, community visit, canoeing to islands, bird watching, batwa pygmy visits, bamboo walk and chilling among others. Experienced local guides who have been born and raised in lake Bunyonyi help you explore the community and tell you detailed facts about this wonderful lake. Most people on Uganda safaris visit Lake Bunyonyi as a complement to gorilla watching trips in Bwindi forest national park a home to half of the world’s mountain gorillas. For more Uganda safaris, contact

In conclusion, witnessing a waterspout on lake Bunyonyi was an exceptional but scaring experience for the local people. The incident will be one of the stories told to future travelers to lake Bunyonyi and kabala district as a whole.

Government to ban sports betting in Uganda

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President Yoweri Museveni has issued a directive to stop issuing trade licenses to new betting companies that want to open business in Uganda while licenses for existing companies will not be renewed.

According to the state minister for Finance, Planning and Economic Development, Mr. David Bahati, the President says that betting has diverted the attention of the youth from hard work.

If implemented, the ban will not only affect betting companies but also those who participate in betting majorly the youth that had resorted to the practice as an easier way of earning income.

Football is the major sport where most of Ugandans who participate in betting place their bets mostly on European Leagues while others include games like wrestling, boxing and horse race.

Sports betting companies have become so numerous in Uganda with over 20 companies operating in the country. There has been a rising trend in the number of betting companies since mid 2000s when the business first hit the ground in Uganda.

The president’s directive to ban sports betting companies comes in the wake when several Ugandans have been crying foul of the exploitation of these companies. Among these include the parents whose children who are mostly university student have lost their tuition through betting. Most of these opt to first channel the money meant for tuition into betting with hope of making more money out of it, unfortunately surrendering the whole of it after losing the bet.

Other major out-cried distractions of the practice in Uganda include causing laziness especially among the youth who wake up early to go to the betting centres to start analysing which bets they can win. Poverty is also another dangerous associated feature as people keep betting almost all the income they earn from other activities and they end up losing it all.

However, on the positive side, there have been some beneficiaries of betting in Uganda and these among others include those employed by the betting companies as tellers, cashiers, technicians, among others. We can’t forget the lucky stars of the gamble who have won cash ranging from as low as UGX 10,000 to over UGX 100,000,000. Such people have gone on to establish developmental projects out of the money won including setting up businesses, constructing houses, buying land, among others.

On top of all that, betting companies have been one of the top tax payers to the Uganda Revenue Authority and the body has been increasing the tax charged these companies every year. Owners of premises where these betting companies operate from have also been receiving huge amounts of money through rent.

The 69th Makerere Graduation Ceremony

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69th Graduation at Makerere University

Makerere 69th Graduation Ceremony
There is jubilation at Makerere University as academicians celebrate the long awaited 6th grand graduation ceremony with their families and loved ones. The graduation ceremony is set for four days starting from 15th to 18th January 2019. In total, 13,333 graduands are to be awarded with different honors. Of these, 56 graduands are to receive PhD’s, 1,254 Masters Degree, 101 postgraduate Diplomas and 11,939 will receive undergraduate diplomas and bachelors degree. Also, congratulations to 364 students who attained first class honors with the Cumulative Grade point Average (CGPA) of 4.40. The overall best student for the 69th graduation ceremony is Miss Namuwaya Hajarah Ali who scored a CGPA of 4.94 in the bachelor of business computing of Makerere University Business school (MUBS) followed by Galiwango Kasozi Steven with a CGPA of 4.84 in the bachelor of Science and Technology at Makerere University. 53.3& graduands are male while 46.7% are female. Other prominent people that attended the first day of graduation First lady (Janet Museveni), Hon. Dr. John Chrysostom Muyingo, Chancellor Prof Ezra Suruma, Lorn Magara the chairperson council, Rt.Hon. Danaiel Fred Kidega the vice chair, Prof. Barnabas Nawangwe the Vice chancellor, and the Mace bearer among others. The president was also awarded

with an outstanding Scholarly Authorship award handed over to him by prof. Ezra Suruma the Chancellor of Makerere University. His Excellency was also recognized for his authorship of Katondoozi which is the first thesaurus of Runyankore.

The Colleges To First Graduate On 15th Are:
College of Agricultural and environmental sciences (CAES)
College of Education and external studies (CEES)
College of health sciences (CHS)
College of natural sciences (CONAS )

Colleges Graduating On 16th January 2019 Are:
College of business and management sciences (CoBAMS)
College of Computing and information science (CoCIS)
College of veterinary medicine, Animal Resources and Bio-security (CoVAB)

The Graduands On 17th January Include Are
Makerere University Business School (MUBS)

The Last Colleges To Graduate On 18th January 2019 Are
College of engineering, Design, art and Technology (CEDAT)
College of Humanities and Social Sciences (CHUSS)
School of Law (LAW)

What is required?
As always, each graduand is required to bring two guests who must have an invitation card from the university. Also, graduands are expected to have fully cleared with their Academic Units, Halls of residence, university library, hospital, police station and Finance department among others. All the attendees are prohibited from possessing Cellular (mobile phones, alcohol, Dangerous weapons, Canned food and drinks, Cameras (Video and still cameras), pocket radio, firearms, Large bags, Cells/batteries and chemicals and bottled drinks among other similar objects.

How much is Graduation fee?
For you to appear on the graduation list, all graduands are believed to have paid the graduation fees, which include:
Graduation 40,000shs
Certificate 30,000shs
Transcript 30,000shs
Convocation 10,000sha
Total =110,000shs

The graduation fess for the Post graduates (Masters and Patgraduate Diplomas) are
Graduation Fee 40,000shs
Certificate Fee 30,000shs
Transcript Fee 30,000shs
Convocation fee of 10,000shs for those who have not attained a degree at Makerere University.
Total is 100,000shs and 110,000shs for Non members of the Convocation.

Graduands in Doctor of philosophy by coursework and dissertation are to pay
Graduation 40,000shs
Cylinder 50,000shs
Certificate 30,000shs
Total s 150,000shsgruadands in doctor of philosophy by research are to pay
Graduation 40,000shs
Cylinder 50,000shs
Certificate 30,000shs
Total = 120,000shs

International students doing both undergraduate and postgraduate are required to pay a fee equivalent to $130. The breakdown is
Graduation $60
Certificate $30
Transcript $30
Convocation $10
Total $130.
In his speech, H.E Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, the president of Uganda congratulated the graduands and appreciated his co-authors for promoting the Katondozi book to the standard. In the similar manner, Prof. Ezra Suruma urged the newly graduands to fight and strongly defend the dignity of the African nations and African people.

Felix Tshisekedi wins DR Congo Presidential election

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Opposition candidate Felix Tshisekedi has won the Democratic Republic of Congo presidential elections according to the results declared by electoral commission.

The poll results so far declared by the Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI) indicate that Tshisekedi leads with 38.57% of the vote and he has been provisionally declared president elect of the of the Democratic Republic of Congo.

The lead in polls puts Tshisekedi on top followed by another opposition candidate Marin Fayulu while Emmanuel Shadary, the ruling coalition candidate who was backed by outgoing president Joseph Kabila comes third in the race.

The reported turnout is standing at 48% and the full results indicate that Tshisekedi has 7 million votes, Martin Fayulu 6.4 votes and Emmanuel Shadary has 4.4 million votes.

If Tshisekedi is finally declared winner, DRC will witness the first handover of power in 18 years and he will be the first opposition candidate to win since the country gained independence from Belgium in 1960.

Initially the final results from the election were expected last Sunday but the commission asked for more time to finalize the counting and compilation process.

Mr. Tshisekedi who is a son to the late veteran opposition leader Etienne Tshisekedi addressed his supporters at his party headquarters in Kinshasa and paid tribute to Mr. Kabila saying that he should no longer be seen as an adversary but rather a partner in democratic change of the country. He has promised to prioritize the fight against poverty immediately after his swearing in.

There were jubilations and shouts of joy near the electoral commission’s office as results were announced. There has been a succession crisis in the country since 2016 when Mr. Kabila was supposed to step down after the expiry of his two terms. It was not until late last year when he declared that he would step down and not contest in this year’s presidential elections.

According to the arrangements of the electoral commission, the final results are scheduled to be announced on January 15th and the new president will swear in three days later. In case of aggrieved candidates who may not agree with the results, they could go on and challenge through an appeal in the constitutional court.

Among other challenges, Democratic Republic of Congo, the largest sub-Saharan nation has been entangled majorly by political instabilities especially in the Eastern region of the country and the new president will be put on the spot to see how he can solve these problems.

Several rebel groups have seized and occupied many areas in the Eastern region of this mineral-rich nation causing various insecurity concerns including the closure of the Virunga national park that was well known for its famous mountain gorillas tracking safaris.

Countries Ugandans Can Visit With No Visas

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Countries Ugandans can visit with no Visas

Traveling is inseparable from our daily happy life. Thousands of travelers drive thousands of miles while other fly from one region to another to explore and enjoy life in a new environment. A valid visa is one of the key travel requirements most travel destinations require from in coming travelers. Each day, Uganda receives hundreds of travelers for. Each day, thousands of travelers check in for Uganda safaris to enjoy gorilla safaris in Bwindi forest/Mgahinga gorilla national park, game-viewing safari, cultural encounters, birding holidays and mountaineering safaris among other activities. In the same way, Ugandans travel abroad for tourism, business, pilgrimage as well as visiting friends and relatives. For Ugandans intending to travel abroad, we bring you a list of 68 countries, which allow Uganda nationals to visit and sty for a specific period of time with no visa. 15 of these countries are in African continent making it easy for Ugandans to enjoy and experience African beauty with neither restrictions nor hustles.

Countries that allow Uganda travelers with no visas are Benin, Botswana, Burundi, Eritrea, Swaziland Gambia, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mauritius, Rwanda, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Similarly, the outside African countries where Ugandans can travel to and stay without visas include Antigua, Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, St Vincent, Grenadine, Vanuatu, St Kitts, Nevis, Jamaica, Granada, Fiji, Micronesia, Singapore, Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia and Hong Kong in China. However, the visa free stay is limited to a specific period of time varying from country to country. Ugandans travelling to Malaysia Ugandans are allowed to stay for two months while those to the Philippines stay for only a month. Ugandans travelling to Singapore with no visa are allowed to only stay for 15 days after which their stay is claimed illegal. Ugandans to Zimbabwe, Zambia and Tanzania are allowed to stay for a maximum of 90 days while Eswatini allow Ugandans with no visa to stay for 30 days. Besides countries which give visas on arrival include Cape Verde, Comoros, Ethiopia, Djibouti, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Madagascar, Mauritania, Mozambique, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Senegal, Togo, Bolivia, Cambodia, Cuba, Iran, Laos, Macao, Maldives, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Nicaragua, Palau, Qatar, St Lucia, Samoa, Timor-Leste and Tuvalu. 14 of these countries are Africa

What is required to get a visa on arrival?
For those planning to get visas on arrival, one must have valid passports and other related travel documents that tell details about who he/she the traveler is. Other requirements include a confirmed return air ticket, confirmed hotel booking and a proof of enough money to spend. Ugandans to Malaysia, Philippines and Singapore are allowed to only stay for 1 month, 2 months and 15 days respectively.

Countries which require visa before one gets there
Not all countries allow travelers without Visas. We bring you a list of countries which don not allow travelers to entre their borders without valid visas. These are Algeria, Angola, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ivory Coast, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Tunisia, Guinea, Sudan, South Africa, Liberia, Libya, Mali, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Sao Tome, Principe, Sudan and South Africa. Ugandan travelers are reminded that there is no access to nay of these countries wit out a visa.

Uganda’s passport rank 11th in Africa
Based on the assessment of visa restrictions and Visa-Free scores, Uganda’s
passport has been ranked 11th in Africa and 64th in 198 countries of the world. Just as Uganda, Morocco’s passport was ranked 65th. On contrary, Kenya and Tanzania passports are doing very well ranking in the 8th and 9th positions in Africa and 62 and 63 positions respectively in the whole world. This means that traveling to Kenya and from Kenya or Tanzania is much easier than Uganda or Morocco. Travelers from 39 African countries are allowed to visit and stay in Kenta without a visa for a specific period of time while nationals from other 3 countries obtain visas upon their arrival in Kenya. Tanzania allows nationals from 42 countries to visit and stay for without visas while nationals from 28 countries obtain their visas upon their arrival. This indicates that Kenya and Tanzania are undeniably doing well compared to Uganda in terms of ease and restrictions to travel.

Which countries rank top in passport rankings
Seychelles ranks number one with limited passport restrictions to travel. The country allows nationals from 133 countries to enter and stay in its borders without visas while travelers from other 33 nationals receive their visas upon arrival in Seychelles. Its only nationals from 62 countries of the world required to have visas before they allowed to visit Seychelles.. The four leading counties are Seychelles in the 27th potion, Mauritius 44th, South Africa 57th and Botswana in the 58th position. Mauritius allow nationals from 99 countries to visit without visas while people from 33 countries get their visas upon arrival. Its only nationals from 66 countries restricted from visiting Mauritius with no visas. South Africa require nationals from 100 counties to first get visas but allow nationals from 63 counties to visit and stay with no visas and at the same time give travelers from 35 countries visas upon their arrival. For those to Botswana, travelers from 46 counties are allowed to visit and stay with no visas while those from 28 countries get their Visas on arrival. Its only nationals from 122 countries that must attain visas before they are allowed to visit and stay in Botswana.

Travelling is fun and worth doing, get yourself valid passport visa and other destinations, visit any destination of your choice and enjoy your happy moments at affordable rates.

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